Canada Passport Photo Size & Requirements — Online Maker
Official Canadian passport photo specifications (50x70mm), photographer endorsement rules, plain white background guidelines, and photo maker.
Official Photo Specifications
Requirements shown are for reference only. Always verify the latest requirements with the official source before submitting your application. This platform is an independent tool and is not affiliated with any government authority. Read full disclaimer →
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Target preset: Canada Photo (50x70 mm) (50 × 70 mm)
About Canada Passport Photo Requirements
Canadian passport photograph specifications are regulated by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), Government of Canada. Unlike standard 35 × 45 mm or 2 × 2 inch sizes used elsewhere, Canadian passports require a distinct 50 mm wide × 70 mm high (2 inches × 2-3/4 inches) photograph.
IRCC guidelines mandate that the face length from the bottom of the chin to the crown (top of head) must measure between 31 mm and 36 mm (occupying 44% to 51% of total photo height). The photograph must be shot against a plain white or light-coloured background with uniform lighting.
Crucially, for official Canadian physical passport submissions, the back of one photo must include the photographer or studio name, complete studio address, and the date the photo was taken (stamped or handwritten by the commercial photographer), along with guarantor endorsement for general applications.
Common Reasons for Rejection
Official document processing centres and digital verification algorithms frequently reject photographs due to the following non-compliance issues:
- 1
Incorrect physical photo dimensions (e.g. submitting 35 × 45 mm or 2 × 2 inch photos instead of Canadian 50 × 70 mm).
- 2
Head height from chin to crown is outside the mandatory 31 mm to 36 mm range.
- 3
Missing commercial photographer studio name, address, or date stamp on the back of one photo.
- 4
Shadows cast across the face, ears, shoulders, or backdrop.
- 5
Non-neutral facial expression (e.g. smiling, mouth open, or frowning).
- 6
Glare or reflections on spectacles, or tinted/sunglass lenses.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is the official size for a Canadian passport photo?
- Canadian passport photos must measure exactly 50 mm wide by 70 mm high (5.0 cm × 7.0 cm / 2 inches × 2-3/4 inches).
- What face proportion is required for Canadian passport photos?
- The face from the bottom of the chin to the top of the head (crown) must measure between 31 mm and 36 mm, covering 44% to 51% of total photo height.
- Why does Canada require photographer details on the back of the photo?
- IRCC rules require the commercial photographer’s name, complete studio address, and the date the photo was taken stamped or written on the back of one photo to verify authenticity and confirm the photo was taken within the last six months.
- What background color is required for Canadian passport photos?
- The background must be plain white or light-coloured with uniform, shadow-free illumination.
- Can I smile in a Canadian passport photo?
- No. IRCC guidelines require a neutral facial expression with eyes open, mouth closed, and looking directly at the camera.
- Are glasses allowed in Canadian passport photos?
- Glasses may be worn if eyes are clearly visible and there is no glare on the lenses. Tinted glasses and sunglasses are strictly prohibited.